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Women changing lives: Belquis Ahmadi
by Jacqueline Kozin, Digital Freedom Network

Women changing lives
(March 7, 2003) Belquis Ahmadi was the tender age of seven when the Soviets invaded her home country of Afghanistan. It was her first encounter with war and as she said in an interview with the Digital Freedom Network, "I did not know what war was but I became scared."

Conflict remained in the background for those living in Afghanistan during that time and, of course, in the future. But something positive resulted as it inspired Ahmadi to become the human rights activist she is today.

Belquis Ahmadi photo
"Having lived in Afghanistan most of my life, I became aware of injustice in our society and the maltreatment of millions of Afghan women by their families and by society," says Belquis Ahmadi, above.

Ahmadi is currently the Afghanistan program coordinator with the International Human Rights Law Group (IHRLG), a non-profit organization engaged in advocacy, strategic human rights lawyering, training and coalition building around the world. She helps coordinate program activities in Afghanistan and Pakistan as well as overseeing program management and development at the organization's Washington office. Ahmadi joined the organization's staff in August 2000 as a New Voices Fellow, which is a program sponsored by the Academy for Educational Development that provides funding to non-profit organizations to bring innovative and talented individuals to their staffs. During her fellowship, her work with IHRLG included network building and advocacy support for women's rights activists throughout the world living under religious extremism.

Energized by injustice and challenges

The oldest of six children, a young Ahmadi originally wanted to be a law enforcement officer, but changed her career path and decided to study law and political science at Kabul University. Throughout her career, Ahmadi's advocacy efforts have focused mainly on women in Afghanistan and Pakistan. "I had always been interested in women's rights and women's empowerment ever since I was a child," said Ahmadi. "Having lived in Afghanistan most of my life, as a child and later as a teenager I became aware of injustice in our society and the maltreatment of millions of Afghan women by their families and by society."

"Women were the most to suffer from all of the ethnic clashes and men-imposed war and crimes," says Ahmadi.

One of the experiences that made an indelible impression and inspired her to become more involved in trying to make a change was her work at the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in Kabul in its war wounded surgical hospital. "Through my work at the surgical hospital, I was witness to the most horrifying crimes during war and disrespect for the rights of human beings," Ahmadi noted. "Again, women were the most to suffer from all of the ethnic clashes and men-imposed war and crimes." In addition to the desire to combat the injustice around her, Ahmadi found advocacy work energizing because of the challenge it creates. "I like challenges, and working in the field of human rights, particularly women's rights, is definitely a continued challenge."

Prior to working with IHRLG, Ahmadi was the program manager for the Women's Affairs department at the Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief in Peshawar, Pakistan, which is an umbrella organization that facilitates negotiations between the Pakistan and Afghanistan governments and over 70 Afghan and international NGOs, and the office manager for CARE-International's Afghanistan office.

Making a dream reality

But her most challenging work came during the most challenging period of her life. In 1996, after the Taliban took over Kabul, Ahmadi co-founded the Afghan Women's Network in Kabul with one of her female law school professors. The future of the organization became questionable as later in the year, she became a refugee in Pakistan. "As a young woman and a new refugee, I was not welcomed by the Afghan women's groups in Peshawar when I presented the idea of re-establishing a network of Afghan women," reminisced Ahmadi. "Only days after I started working in the refugee community I felt the need for bringing different groups of women together to jointly tackle issues related to women's rights and interests.

What you can do

"IHRLG depends on the financial contributions of individuals who share our principles and concerns for the state of human rights and the status of women throughout he world," says Belquis Ahmadi.

While IHRLG does not have a volunteer program, the organization does welcome pro bono contributions from "legal professionals on human rights cases and international advocacy projects."

To find out more information, please consult IHRLG's Web site.

Ahmadi would also like to see more Afghan women take part in Georgetown's Women's Law & Public Policy Fellowship Program, of which she is a current recipient. The only way for that to happen is for it to receive additional support. Please check out the Web site for more information at www.wlppfp.org.

"Unlike in Kabul, there existed a significant number of women's groups and NGOs in the refugee communities. However, there was less cooperation among them. As soon as I saw this lack of cooperation and coordination among the groups I decided to re-establish the Afghan Women's Network. It took a lot of effort and patience to accomplish my goal and my dreams of seeing women from different backgrounds work together and jointly advocate for women's rights.

"When I left Pakistan in 1999, the Network had around 70 members. Today the Network has more than 500 members and it is consulted in every major decision making process at national, regional and international levels." As one of ten prominent women's activists, Ahmadi was selected as a delegate in last year's loya jirga in Afghanistan, which was a gathering of over 1000 elected delegates to help determine the new Afghan government.

Ahmadi does not take full credit for the creation of such a dynamic organization and pointed to those who surrounded her as additional driving forces. "There were times that I was ready to quit, but my determination as well as the support I received from my family, friends and members of the network helped me stay focused on my goal and on my dreams."

And for that, we thank them.

     
     
 
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